U.S. apparel imports fluctuated significantly in 2025, driven by tariffs, geopolitical shifts, and sourcing diversification — imports from China sharply declined while other Asian countries and Western Hemisphere partners gained share, reshaping how American fashion companies source.
(Last modified date: August 31, 2026)
Key Takeaways
- In October 2025, U.S. apparel imports fell 18.5% in value and 21.1% in volume year over year.
- China’s share of U.S. apparel imports fell to 11.3% in value and 25.3% in volume.
- Asian countries accounted for 73% of U.S. apparel imports from January to October 2025.
- Vietnam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Pakistan gained share.
How Have U.S. Apparel Imports Changed in October 2025?
In October 2025, U.S. apparel imports fell sharply by 18.5% in value and 21.1% in volume compared to the previous year — the third consecutive monthly decline. Volatility increased as companies adjusted shipping schedules to mitigate tariff impacts, bringing products in earlier to reduce costs. Seasonal trends suggest imports remain subdued from December to January.
What Caused the Decline in Imports from China?
U.S. apparel imports from China dropped by 53.3% in value and 43.1% in volume year over year in October 2025, driven by the ongoing strategy to reduce exposure to China amid tariffs and geopolitical concerns. China’s share fell to 11.3% in value and 25.3% in volume — among the lowest levels in decades.
How Are Unit Prices of Imports Evolving?
Despite declining imports from China, unit prices measured in dollars per square meter equivalent (SME) decreased by 10.6% for Chinese goods, while total U.S. apparel import prices rose by 1.6%. This suggests risk assessments and geopolitical considerations, not just tariffs, are driving sourcing decisions.
From January to October 2025, Asian countries collectively accounted for 73% of U.S. apparel imports, up from 71.6% in 2024. Vietnam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Indonesia, and Pakistan increased their share in October 2025, reflecting diversification strategy and competitiveness.
Why Are Imports from India Declining?
Indian apparel imports faced competitive pressure from other Asian suppliers and shifting U.S. sourcing priorities; brands continue to rebalance between cost, speed, and trade-policy risk.
How Are Western Hemisphere Suppliers Performing?
Near-shoring partners in the Western Hemisphere showed resilience as U.S. companies seek shorter lead times, lower freight risk, and trade-agreement benefits.
Where Are U.S. Companies Benefiting from Trade Agreements?
CAFTA-DR and other preferential agreements support Central American and Caribbean sourcing, giving U.S. brands tariff advantages with faster logistics than trans-Pacific routes.
Frequently Asked Questions
Why did U.S. apparel imports from China decline?
Tariffs, geopolitical concerns, and deliberate diversification drove Chinese import values down 53.3% year over year in October 2025.
Which countries are replacing China?
Vietnam, Bangladesh, Cambodia, Indonesia, Pakistan, and Western Hemisphere partners are gaining share.
Are import prices rising?
Overall U.S. apparel import prices rose 1.6%, while Chinese unit prices fell 10.6% in SME terms.
How should brands plan sourcing in 2026?
Diversify across countries, monitor tariff policy, and balance cost with lead time and compliance.
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Official Resources
References
- U.S. Census Bureau — U.S. apparel import data, October 2025.
- Office of Textiles and Apparel (OTEXA) trade statistics.